Cremation Frequently Asked Questions

QUESTIONS ABOUT THE CREMATION PROCESS

What is cremation?

To begin with, it is probably easier to describe what cremation isn't. Cremation is not a

final disposition of the remains, nor is it a type of funeral service. Rather, it is a process of

reducing the human body to bone fragments using high heat and flame. 


How long does the actual cremation take?

It depends on the weight of the individual. For an average size adult, cremation takes from

two to three hours at a normal operating temperature between 1,500 ºF to 2,000 ºF. 


What happens after the cremation is complete?

All organic bone fragments, which are very brittle, as well as non-consumed metal items are

"swept" from the cremation chamber into a stainless-steel cooling pan. All non-consumed

items, like metal from clothing, hip joints, and bridge work, are separated from the

cremated remains. This separation is accomplished through visual inspection as well as by

using a strong magnet for smaller and minute metallic objects. Items such as dental gold

and silver are non-recoverable and are commingled with the cremated remains. Remaining

bone fragments are then processed in a machine to a consistent size and placed into a

temporary or permanent urn, selected by the family. 


What do the cremated remains look like?

Cremated remains resemble coarse sand and are whitish to light grey in color. The

cremated remains of an average size adult usually weigh between four and eight pounds. 


In what kind of container are the cremated remains returned?

We return cremated remains in a temporary cardboard box. The family may also choose to

upgrade to a permanent urn found on our website to which the cremated remains will be

transferred. For families choosing to provide their own container or urn, we respectfully

do not transfer cremated remains to that container as we may damage or even break the

family-provided urn.


Are all the cremated remains returned?

With the exception of minute and microscopic particles, which are impossible to remove

from the cremation chamber and processing machine, all of the cremated remains are

returned to the family.


CONCERNS ABOUT CREMATION

Are there any laws governing cremation?
Cremation regulations vary from state-to-state. 

Can two cremations be performed at once?
Never. Not only is it illegal to do so, most modern cremation chambers are not sufficiently
sized to accommodate more than one adult. Thus, it would be a practical impossibility to
conduct multiple cremations simultaneously. 

How can I be sure I receive the correct remains?
We have developed the most rigorous set of operating policies and procedures in order to
maximize our level of quality and minimize the potential for human error. Positive
identification of the deceased is assured throughout each stage of the cremation process.
Only certified professionals are permitted to operate cremation equipment.

QUESTIONS ABOUT URNS, CASKETS & EMBALMING

Do I need an urn?
An urn is not required by law. 

Is a casket needed for cremation?
No, a casket is not required for cremation.  However, crematories require some type of
alternative container to encase the body prior to and during the cremation process.
Alternative containers may be made of materials like fiberboard or composition materials
(with or without an outside covering). Alternative containers may be supplied by the
family or purchased through our website.

Is embalming required prior to cremation?
Except in certain special cases, embalming is not required by law.